Epistemology
To
ensure survival, human consciousness has been dominated by
guiding interactions in the real world to procure energy and
mating opportunities. Mortality is the primary existential
condition and leads to many biological prejudices, with physical
and cognitive power rising gradually from childhood, peaking
in adult life and then falling off again in old age. Humans
also have fairly rigid cognitive machinery which constrains
their capacity for intelligence and they cannot easily alter
their genetically pre-programmed emotion analyzer to favor
mental effort over visceral pleasures.
If
you take the image from an eye or camera, or you listen to
speech, you create parallel information wave-fronts. These
are meaningless without reference to a common reality - which
for humans is existence. So how can it be that blind or deaf
people can think? It is because they have constructed the
same 3D world model from the remaining modalities; particularly
touch and movement. For instance, a sighted person cannot
see clear glass, yet he understands the concept
4-
of glass. If he is told a sheet of perfect invisible glass
separates a room, though he may not be able to see it, he
can conceptualize its existence quite clearly and act accordingly.
For a deaf person, the language tags directing simulations
would be purely visual rather than audible in nature.
A
predominant feature of human existence is physical animation.
These abilities are likely heavily supported by specific trained
neural networks rather than any intimate conscious control.
Motion requires fast cybernetic feedback to handle momentum.
To offload this work onto sub processes would leave consciousness
more time to deal with higher goals. Like a plane requires
limited input to guide flight. So the human body can animate
largely free of direct conscious control.
The
human organism is but one half of the coin, the other is his
environment. Moreover, Intelligence is but one aspect of a
complex set of processes involved in biological existence.
Any artificial intelligence in the true likeness of man will
surely be quite an anomaly. For these variables are the source
of all our biological motivations for survival and cognitive
attention. The human organism uses exposure to the environment
over time to facilitate the development of a realistic world
model. Success in this endeavor aids survival. But human cognitive
focus is largely dominated by biological imperatives. This
drives much of our intentionality and subsequent physical
activity, creating the curious human civilization we live
in.
If
we come to the question of our objective in building machine
intelligence, we might ask - is it to replicate as closely
as possible the human condition? Or will other goals be better
aligned to our technology and desires? The Human means to
knowledge occurs over many decades through full-on reality
immersion with subsequent repetitive trial and error learning
cycles. Such methods, even if practical, might be too slow
a strategy to developing useful AI. One might presume that
AI will have been achieved once the Turing test is successfully
passed. However true this may be, it might not actually be
the wisest of strategy for current research. The reason being,
the test presumes anthropomorphic qualities in a machine are
necessarily indicative of the most advanced state of consciousness
to be sought; where concepts such as social inclusion and
biological proclivities are pre-eminent. To put it bluntly,
knowing how to eat a banana or understand a joke, admirable
though they may be, might not be quite as important as an
ability to accurately model a specific protein fold, and predict
resulting regions of subtle chemical reactivity!
